White-rumped Shama
An introduced Hawaiian understory songbird whose complex song is worth observing, but whose food and nest sites should not be deliberately increased.
By Birdly Yard Editorial TeamReviewed Updated
Local season
Months with a state-level historical signal for this species.
Status
Backyard reports
Look for it
Look and listen in dense Hawaiian forest understory, scrubland, overgrown vegetation, and suburban yards with low cover.
Food
Arthropods, earthworms, and berries gathered from low leaves, ground cover, and dense vegetation.
Nesting
Natural nesting guidance
White-rumped Shama habitat
Prioritize native Hawaiian forest plants and habitat recovery rather than building dense non-native understory for shamas.
White-rumped Shama diet and food
Arthropods, earthworms, and berries gathered from low leaves, ground cover, and dense vegetation.
Do not feed or add nest boxes specifically for this introduced species; keep food waste and invasive planting under control.
White-rumped Shama nesting and breeding
Uses natural cavities, bamboo, and artificial cavities, including boxes; do not provide a nest box or inspect occupied cavities.
White-rumped Shama behavior and where to look
Usually stays hidden in low vegetation and is more often heard than seen; pairs may remain close in dense cover.
Photography
Listen from a path and use a long lens without playback, bait, or movement into dense understory.
What to avoid
Do not install a nest box or supply food for an introduced population, and avoid disturbing forest understory.
Continue exploring
Explore related bird guides
Compare food, habitat and nesting. Local seasonal records vary by species.
