Black Phoebe
A western flycatcher that often uses yards near water, taking insects from low perches and nesting on sheltered structures.
By Birdly Yard Editorial TeamReviewed Updated
Local season
Months with a state-level historical signal for this species.
Status
Backyard reports
Look for it
Watch fence posts, low branches, eaves, bridges, ponds, streams, and open garden edges in the West.
Food
Flying insects and other small invertebrates caught in short flights from a perch.
Nesting
Natural nesting guidance
One useful next step
Build for the habitat, not just the feeder.
Open woodland, water edges, parks, yards, farms, bridges, and buildings with protected ledges for nests.
See the yard actionsA good yard is layered
Food helps, but cover, clean water, native plants, and a safe distance from hazards make a more dependable place for birds.
Black Phoebe habitat
Open woodland, water edges, parks, yards, farms, bridges, and buildings with protected ledges for nests.
Black Phoebe diet and food
Flying insects and other small invertebrates caught in short flights from a perch.
Seed is not useful; provide pesticide-light insect habitat, low perches, and a clean water feature where appropriate.
How to attract it
Food & feeder
Flying insects and other small invertebrates caught in short flights from a perch.
Cover & plants
Open woodland, water edges, parks, yards, farms, bridges, and buildings with protected ledges for nests.
Black Phoebe nesting and breeding
Builds a mud cup on a sheltered ledge, bridge, wall, or eave, often reusing a successful site.
Black Phoebe behavior and where to look
Sallies from a prominent perch to catch insects and returns to the same or a nearby lookout.
Photography
Wait near a regular perch and stay clear of occupied nests beneath eaves or bridges.
What to avoid
Do not remove an active nest or rely on insecticides that reduce its food source.
Continue exploring
Explore related bird guides
Compare food, habitat and nesting. Local seasonal records vary by species.
